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6000 J Street : Sacramento, CA // 2005 Del Norte Hall
SCIENCE : OUR FOUNDATION//
::: The Archaeological Research Center (ARC) is one component of the broader
Institute of
Archaeology and Cultural Studies
within the
Anthropology
Department at
California State
University, Sacramento. A
principal goal
of the ARC is to
facilitate
faculty and
student research
via funding
obtained from
outside contract
and grants.
Although much of
the work falls
under the
purview of
cultural
resources
management, ARC
has been
successful in
maintaining a
research focus
among the vast
majority of its
projects.
Most of these
are done for
various state
and federal
agencies,
involving
significant
reconnaissance
efforts,
multi-site
evaluation
studies, and
intensive data
recovery
programs. To
accommodate such
projects, ARC
maintains
professional
expertise in
GIS, zooarchaeology,
paleobotany,
human osteology,
and flaked and
ground stone
analysis. The
ARC has its own
obsidian
hydration
laboratory and
curates
comparative/teaching
collections of
vertebrate and
invertebrate
faunal remains,
seed, nut, and
root remains,
and
representative
artifact types
from the western
Great Basin and
California.
Detailed more
fully elsewhere,
the ARC also
maintains a wide
array of
equipment and
vehicles needed
to conduct
survey and
excavation
projects.
Results of the
numerous
archaeological
investigations
conducted by ARC
staff and
students are
routinely
summarized in
major technical
reports :::
EDUCATION : OUR
FUTURE //
::: One of the ARC's key purposes is to provide
undergraduate
and, especially,
graduate students with hands-on
experience in archaeological field methods, specialized analytical techniques, and report
writing. The Center is a non-profit,
educational enterprise dedicated to training
future professionals and better understanding
the diverse threads of the Great Basin and California's
past. Students participate in both the field
and lab components of projects, get an
opportunity to become proficient in one or more
analytical specialties (faunal and floral
interpretation, flaked and ground stone
studies), and learn how to use the data they
collect to address particular archaeological
problems. Many of these activities lead
directly to preparation of papers for
professional conferences or form major pieces of
the student thesis project. Facilities,
vehicles, equipment, and collections maintained
at ARC are available to students, as are
dedicated funds to cover costs of thesis
fieldwork and specialized analyses like
radiocarbon dating and x-ray fluorescence of
obsidian. The active obsidian hydration lab is
not intended for commercial purposes, but is
employed expressly in support of faculty and
student research endeavors. In addition to
contributing to a strong resume, increasingly
important upon matriculation, ARC research and
writing experiences prepare students for a wide
range of positions in the public and private
sectors :::
CULTURAL
RESOURCES MANAGEMENT : OUR RESPONSIBILITY//
::: At the heart of the ARC are the diverse contracts and grants performed pursuant to the cultural
resources management needs of numerous clients.
These provide the funds needed to lease labs and
vehicles, purchase equipment, and support staff
and student positions. Indeed, many graduate
students cover many of the costs of school via
their activities at the ARC and participation in
various contract projects. The two
Co-Directors/Principal Investigators,
Mark E. Basgall and Michael G. Delacorte,
have a combined 60+ years working on major management-related projects
throughout much of California and the western
Great Basin; both gained much of their early
experience working at Far Western in Davis,
California, a premier archaeological consulting
firm. Faculty are complemented by a
professional staff that brings additional skills
and experience to ARC projects. These
individuals offer expertise in project
management, interpretation of regulatory issues,
and specialized analytical techniques; they also
work closely with students in many field and
laboratory situations :::
::: ARC has performed work for a wide array of agencies
that include the California Department of
Transportation (Caltrans), the Department of
Water Resources (DWR), the Department of Parks
and Recreation (DPR), the California Army
National Guard, the Department of Defense (Air
Force, Marine Corps, Navy), the Bureau of Land
Management (BLM), and the United States Forest
Service (USFS). Projects have also been
conducted for a host of private concerns and via
teaming efforts with other consulting firms. The Center prides itself in the quality of its
management reports, its innovative approaches to
solving cultural resource problems, and its
ability to achieve these results at costs far
below those of many competing operations :::
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