MARK B. BROWN

Associate Professor

 

Department of Government

California State University, Sacramento

6000 J Street

Sacramento, CA 95819-6089

Tel: 916-278-6430
Fax: 916-278-6488

Email: mark.brown@csus.edu

Website: http://www.csus.edu/indiv/b/brownm

                                                                                                                                                                                                                       

 

EDUCATION

 

Ph.D.

Rutgers University, Political Science, 2001. 

Dissertation: Civilizing Science: The Joint Construction of Science and Citizenship in Modern Democracy. Committee: Benjamin R. Barber (chair), Wilson Carey McWilliams, Frank Fischer, David H. Guston. 

Recipient of Virginia Walsh Award for best dissertation in science, technology, and environmental politics, American Political Science Association, 2004.

B.A.

University of California, Santa Cruz, Politics, with Honors, 1990.

Georg-August Universität, Göttingen, Germany. Studies in political science and philosophy, 1988-89.

 

 

ACADEMIC POSITIONS

Sept. 2008- Associate Professor, Department of Government, California State University, Sacramento.
2008-09 Co-leader, Junior Research Group "Science, Values, and Democracy," Bielefeld Graduate School in History and Sociology (BGHS), Bielefeld University.
2003-08 Assistant Professor, Department of Government, California State University, Sacramento.
2001-03 Postdoctoral Fellow, Institute for Science and Technology Studies (IWT), Bielefeld University.
2001 Lecturer, Department of Philosophy, University of San Francisco.
2000 Lecturer, Department of Political Science, University of California, Davis.
1992-96 Teaching Assistant, Department of Political Science, Rutgers University.

 

RESEARCH AND TEACHING INTERESTS

 

·        History of Political Thought

·        Democratic Theory

·        Theories of representation, participation, and deliberation

·        Science and Technology Studies

·        Bioethics

·        Politics of expertise

·        Politics and policy of science, technology, and the environment

 

 

RECENT COURSES TAUGHT

 

·        Democratic Theory

·        Modern Political Theory

·        Contemporary Political Theory

·        American Political Thought

·        Politics of Biotechnology

·        Science and Religion

 

 

GRANTS AND FELLOWSHIPS

 

National Science Foundation, Ethics and Values Studies program, standard grant ($129,935 over two years, Nr. 0451289), “Toward a Political Theory of Bioethics: Participation, Representation, and Deliberation on Federal Bioethics Advisory Committees,” Jan. 2005 - Sept. 2007.

 

Dartmouth College Ethics Institute, Summer Faculty Institute, Fellowship Participant, “Teaching the Ethical, Legal, and Social Implications of the Human Genome Project,” Howard University, June 12-17, 2005. 

 

National Science Foundation, Ethics and Values Studies Program, Dissertation Research Grant (No. SBR 9810316), 1998-99.

 

Wissenschaftszentrum Berlin für Sozialforschung, Abteilung Organisation und Technikgenese, Research Contracts, Summer 1998 and Summer 1994.

 

 

PUBLICATIONS

 

Books

 

Science in Democracy: Expertise, Institutions, and Representation. Cambridge, MA: MIT Press, 2009.

 

with Justus Lentsch and Peter Weingart, Politikberatung und Parlament [Political Advice and Parliament]. Opladen: Verlag Barbara Budrich, 2006.

 

 

Peer Reviewed Articles

 

with David H. Guston, “Science, Democracy, and the Right to Research,” Science and Engineering Ethics 15, no. 3 (2009): 351-366.

 

"Three Ways to Politicize Bioethics," American Journal of Bioethics 9, no. 2. (2009): 43-54; and "Response to Open Peer Commentaries on 'Three Ways to Politicize Bioethics,'" American Journal of Bioethics 9, no. 2 (2009): W6-W7.

 

“Fairly Balanced: The Politics of Representation on Government Advisory Committees,” Political Research Quarterly 61, no. 4 (2008): 547-560. 

 

"Can Technologies Represent Their Publics?" Technology in Society 29, no. 3 (2007): 327–338.

 

"Citizen Panels and the Concept of Representation," Journal of Political Philosophy 14, no. 2 (2006): 203–225

 

“The Political Philosophy of Science Policy,” Essay Review of Science, Truth, and Democracy by Philip Kitcher, in Minerva: A Review of Science, Learning and Policy 42, no. 1 (2004): 77-95.

 

“The Civic Shaping of Technology: California’s Electric Vehicle Program,” Science, Technology, & Human Values 26:1 (2001): 56-81.

 

 

Chapters in Edited Books

 

"Coercion, Corruption, and Politics in the Commodification of Academic Science," in The Commodification of Academic Research: Analyses, Assessments, Alternatives, edited by Hans Radder. Pittsburgh, PA: University of Pittsburgh Press, forthcoming.

 

"Interdisciplinarity and Liberalism's Epistemic Division of Labor: The Integration of Lay and Expert Deliberation," in Inter- und Transdisziplinarität im Wandel? Neue Perspektiven auf problemorientierte Forschung und Politikberatung, edited by Alexander Bogner, Karen Kastenhofer, and Helge Torgersen, 189-204. Baden-Baden: Nomos, 2010.

 

"Federal Advisory Committees in the United States: A Survey of the Political and Administrative Landscape," in Scientific Advice to Policymaking: International Comparison, edited by Justus Lentsch and Peter Weingart, 17-39. Opladen, Germany, and Farmington Hills, MI: Verlag Barbara Budrich, 2009.

 

“Ethics, Politics, and the Public: Shaping the Research Agenda,” in Shaping Science & Technology Policy: The Next Generation of Research, edited by David H. Guston and Daniel Sarewitz. Madison: University of Wisconsin Press, 2006.

 

with Justus Lentsch and Peter Weingart, “Representation, Expertise, and the German Parliament: A Comparison of Three Advisory Institutions,” in Democratization of Expertise? Exploring Novel Forms of Scientific Advice in Political Decision-Making, edited by Sabine Maasen and Peter Weingart, 81-100. Dordrecht: Springer, 2005.

 

“Conceptions of Science in Political Theory: A Tale of Cloaks and Daggers,” in Vocations of Political Theory, edited by Jason A. Frank and John Tambornino. Minneapolis: University of Minnesota Press, 2000.

 

Reviews and Other Publications

 

Review of Knowledge and Democracy: A 21st Century Perspective, edited by Nico Stehr, in Contemporary Sociology 38, no. 5 (2009): 452-453.

 

Review of The Honest Broker: Making Sense of Science in Policy and Politics by Roger S. Pielke, Jr., in Minerva: A Review of Science, Learning and Policy 46, no. 4 (2008): 485-489.

 

with Ramshin Daneshi, "Advancing Both Science, Democracy," commentary on California stem cell politics, Sacramento Bee, May 1, 2005. 

 

"Democratizing science," comment on David H. Guston, "Forget Politicizing Science. Let's Democratize Science," Issues in Science and Technology (Winter 2005): 15-16. 

 

Wie kommt Gesellschaft in die Wissenschaft? Über Repräsentation, Partizipation und Beratung,” [How does society get into science? On Representation, Participation, and Advice], Gegenworte (Spring 2003): 55-57.

 

 with Matthias Groß, “Eine neue Gesellschaft? Von Kollektiven, Assoziationen und der Repräsentation des Nicht-Menschlichen,“ [A New Society? On Collectives, Associations, and Representation of the Non-Human], Review Essay, Soziologische Revue 25:4 (2002): 380-94.

 

Review of Democracy and Technology by Richard E. Sclove, in Organization and Environment 10 (1997): 341-4.

 

Review of The Environmental Promise of Democratic Deliberation by Adolf G. Gundersen, in Organization & Environment 10 (1997): 93-95.

 

Review of Civic Environmentalism: Alternatives to Regulation in States and Communities bvy DeWitt John, in Industrial & Environmental Crisis Quarterly 9 (1996): 408-10.

 

Working Papers

 

with Justus Lentsch, and Peter Weingart, Der Deutsche Bundestag im Spannungsfeld von politischer Repräsentation, Partizipation und wissenschaftlicher Expertise [The German Parliament and the Tensions among Political Representation, Participation, and Scientific Expertise], commissioned report for the German Parliament’s Office of Technology Assessment (TAB), May 2003, 99 pages.

 

“Policy Design, Expertise, and Citizenship. Revising the California Electric Vehicle Program,” WZB Discussion Paper, FS II 99-102. Berlin: Wissenschaftszentrum Berlin für Sozialforschung, 1999 (49 pages).

   

INVITED TALKS

 

"How Science Becomes Political, and What to Do about It," Consortium for Science, Policy, and Outcomes, Arizona State University, January 21, 2010.

 

"How Environmental Science Becomes Political," Helmholtz Centre for Environmental Research, Leipzig, Germany, March 19, 2009.

 

"What Does It Mean to Have a Right to Research?" World Congress for Freedom of Scientific Research, Brussels, March 5-7, 2009.

 

“Commodified science, political theory, and public representation,” workshop on The Commodification of Academic Research: Analyses, Assessments, Alternatives, Faculty of Philosophy, Vrije Universiteit Amsterdam, June 21-23, 2007.

 

From Participation to Representation in the Politics of Technology,” Centre for Ethics and Technology, Delft University of Technology, June 18, 2007.

 

“Democratic Politics and Scientific Representation,” workshop on The Stuff of Politics: Technoscience, Democracy, and Public Life, University of Oxford, December 7-10, 2006.

 

"The Co-Production of Scientific and Political Representation," workshop on Rethinking Democratic Representation, Centre for the Study of Democratic Institutions, University of British Columbia, May 18-19, 2006.

 

"The Politics of Representation on Federal Advisory Committees," Consortium for Science, Policy, and Outcomes, Arizona State University, March 30, 2006.

 

 

RECENT CONFERENCES AND WORKSHOPS

2009:
“Free Speech and Democratic Politics," presentation at After Proposition 8: A Symposium, California State University, Sacramento, October 26, 2009.

Invited participant at workshop on "Linking Science to Societal Benefits: Why, How and When?" Centre for Climate Science and Policy Research, Linköping University, September 14-17, 2009.

"Bruno Latour and the Symmetries of Science and Politics," American Political Science Association, Tortonto, September 3-6, 2009.

"How Science Becomes Political," conference on "Science and Values: The Politicisation of Science," sponsored by the European Science Foundation (ESF) and Center for Interdisciplinary Research (ZiF), Bielefeld University, May 25-30, 2009.

2008:
"When Is Science Political?" Society for Social Studies of Science (4S) and European Association for the Study of Science and Technology (EASST), Rotterdam, August 20-23, 2008.

"Norms and Practices of Representation on the US President’s Council on Bioethics," Third International Conference in Interpretive Policy Analysis, University of Essex, June 19-21, 2008.

2007:
"Participatory Eden: The Deliberative Power of Lay Knowledge," American Political Science Association, Chicago, Aug. 30-Sept. 2, 2007.

“Three Ways to Politicize Bioethics,” Science and Democracy Network, sixth annual meeting, University of Cambridge, June 27-29, 2007.

"The Politics of Representation on Federal Advisory Committees," Western Political Science Association, Las Vegas, Nevada, March 8-10; also presented as a poster at the American Association for the Advancement of Science, San Francisco, February 15-19, 2007.

2006:
 “Scientific and Political Representation: Symmetries and Asymmetries,” Society for Social Studies of Science, Vancouver, November 2-5, 2006.

Invited commentator at "Is There Progress in Ethics?" inaugural conference of the Centre for Ethics, University of Toronto, October 13-14, 2006.

"Politics and Legitimacy on Federal Bioethics Commissions," Bioethics & Politics: The Future of Bioethics in a Divided Democracy, Alden March Bioethics Institute, Albany, New York, July 13-14, 2006.

"Citizen Panels and the Elements of Democratic Representation," Midwest Political Science Association, Chicago, April 20-23, 2006.

"The Politics of Representation on Federal Bioethics Commissions," Association for Practical and Professional Ethics, Jacksonville, Florida, March 2-5, 2006.

 

OTHER PROFESSIONAL ACTIVITIES

 

Manuscript reviews: American Journal of Political Science; Journal of Politics; Political Studies; Political Research Quarterly; PS: Political Science and Politics; Philosophy of Science; Social Studies of Science; Social Epistemology; Journal of Philosophy, Science and Law; Science and Public Policy; Science, Technology and Human Values; Science Communication; Perspectives on Science; Public Understanding of Science; Minerva; American Journal of Bioethics; Science and Engineering Ethics; Routledge; National Science Foundation program on Science, Technology, and Society.

 

Session organizer for set of panels on "STS and the Study of Politics," Society for Social Studies of Science (4S) and European Association for the Study of Science and Technology (EASST), Rotterdam, August 20-23, 2008.

 

Award committee member, Virginia Walsh Award for best dissertation in science, technology, and environmental politics, American Political Science Association, section on Science, Technology, and Environmental Politics, 2005.

 

Workshop co-chair, Politics and Expertise, Institute for Science & Technology Studies (IWT), Bielefeld University, February 6-7, 2002.

Award committee chair, Donald K. Price Award for best book on science, technology, and politics, American Political Science Association, section on Science, Technology, and Environmental Politics, 2002.

 

 

MEMBERSHIPS

 

·        American Political Science Association 

·        Western Political Science Association

·        Society for Social Studies of Science

·        European Association for the Study of Science and Technology 

·        Deutsche Vereinigung für Politische Wissenschaft