HRS 147A course banner
Time & Place:

Fall 2008
TTh 10:30-11:45
Shasta 250

Instructor:

Joël Dubois (view home page/department home)
Mendocino 2016 | (916) 278- 5332 |jdubois@csus.edu
Office Hours:Office Hours: T 2:30-3:30, W 10:40-11:40,
Th 1:15-2:15 & by appointment


Course Overview & Schedule

DESCRIPTION: A survey of Hindu religious teachings, stories, and history, as expressed through the holy days and festivals celebrated each fall by Hindus throughout India and abroad, during which ideas, stories, and values are transmitted from one generation to the next. Examines the little understood and rarely discussed historical development behind each celebration, based on both ancient and contemporary sources, thereby reveling why Hindu ideas and history have remained compelling to Hindus for thousands of years. [Download map of India] (3 units, GE area: C1)

THIS SECTION will focus on the fortnight dedicated to honoring ancestors, the festival of Ganesha, the Nine Nights dedicated to the Goddess Durga and the subsequent celebration of Rama's Victory, and the Divali festival of lights. Team-based learning will be the primary mode of engaging with primary sources (see www.teambasedlearning.org).

LEARNING OBJECTIVES: after attentively engaging with the materials presented in this course, you should be able to:

  1. (a) effectively answer basic questions, posed by a peer unfamiliar with the religions of India, regarding key terms, images and primary sources related to the Hindu holy days and festivals celebrated each fall; and
    (b) locate reliable scholarly sources that address aspects of Hindu religious life that you want to understand more fully, in order to guide you in locating and reading reliable sources that address those questions.
  2. (a) describe accurately and precisely, again for a peer unfamiliar with Hindu traditions, the primary sources that feature the key terms and images mentioned in #1(a); and
    (b) present a balanced selection of excerpts from those sources that supports your statements about them.
  3. (a) compare and contrast, for class members as well as peers outside the classroom, different viewpoints and rituals of the Hindu traditions mentioned above; and
    (b) compare and contrast the Hindu traditions you study in class with those you observe directly at local worship sites.
  4. effectively communicate with others while refining the skills listed in #1-3.
  5. appreciate both the emotional impact and intellectual fascination of South Asian culture.
  6. continue to investigate, as modeled in throughout the course, the religion and culture of the people you encounter throughout your life.

SOURCES: You are responsible for obtaining the course pack entitled "HRS 147A: The Hindu Year--Fall Season," which is printed by and available from www.universityreaders.com at the above URL (click the "Buy Here " button at the top right side) or by calling 1-800-200-3908. In the schedule provided below, I refer to the course pack simply as CP. You must bring this course pack with you to each class meeting; with the exception of two sources available on-line (see links in the schedule), CP contains all the required readings for the course.

In addition, the course schedule includes a number of extra credit readings. A few of these are in CP, but most will need to accessed on-line (via the link next to each title) or the reserve book room (across from the main entrance of the library).

Finally, the campus bookstore has also ordered several copies of each of the following recommended texts, for those seeking a deeper understanding of Hindu religious life. The first two are primarily scholarly sources; the others, while generally informed by scholarly research, offer a more of an insider's perspective on the traditions studied. Excerpts from most of these are included in the schedule of readings.

C.J. Fuller, The Camphor Flame: Popular Hinduism & Society in India
   (recommended pages noted in schedule, with title abbreviated as TCF)
Encyclopedia Britannica (On-line entries re: Hindu art & religion)
William Mahony, The Artful Universe: an Introduction to the Vedic Religious Imagination
John Grimes, Ganapati, Song of the Self
Thomas Coburn, Encountering the Goddess: the Devi Mahatmya and its Interpretation
Om Lata Bahadur, The Complete Guide to Hindu Festivals & Ceremonies

ATTENDANCE: This course relies heavily on interactive learning, and such learning cannot take place without your being physically and mentally present in the classroom.  As per the department's policy for courses that meet twice a week, after an allowable maximum of two absences, fifty (50) points will be subtracted (= 1/2 grade) from your overall score for the class for each class missed. Also, repeated tardiness and/or consistent failure to bring assigned reading materials are both highly distracting, and either may be counted as an absence; repeatedly leaving class early may also count as an absence.

IMPORTANT NOTE: Due to the high volume of emails I must process, I ask that you please not contact me (by phone or email) simply to announce an absence. To have your absence considered excused, please submit documentation as specified below under "Exceptions." If you are unsure what you have missed from being absent, please consult the syllabus and/or contact a team member. If you still have questions, these can usually best be addressed by approaching me face to face at the next class meeting.

CLASSROOM ETIQUETTE: I ask students who arrive late to wait outside the door for a pause in the class presentation (usually 10-15 minutes). Please handle cell phones as you would on an airplane: keep them turned off and stowed away for the entire duration of the class.

Once the class has started, I ask that everyone remain seated during all presentations involving the entire class. Also, please be mindful of sights, sounds, and smells that are distracting to the instructor and other students, such as eating, leaving cell phones turned on, and side conversing with a neighbor while someone else is speaking to the class. If you wish to use a laptop, send me a description of exactly what you plan to use it for; please wait to receive my approval before using it. No recording, photographs or text messaging are permitted without my prior permission.

EXCEPTIONS to the above-stated policies may be granted in rare instances for compelling reasons, which generally must be verified in writing by a medical or some other professional. An absence will be considered unexcused until and unless you present documentation to explain it--ideally by the next class that you are able to attend, or as soon therafter as possible.

EMAIL: in order to receive updates regarding class sessions throughout the term, you are required to maintain an active email address for the duration of the course. Please send me an email to confirm this within the first ten days of the term; to facilitate my handling of student correspondence, include the abbreviation "HRS 147A" or "THY" in the subject heading of all emails. You may register for an advertisement-free email account from any open lab on campus; for instructions, call 278-7337 or go to www.csus.edu/saclink/settingUp.stm.

IMPORTANT NOTE: I answer student emails on Monday and Wednesday afternoons, and usually sometime end of week or weekend, as time allows. For queries that require immediate attention, please call or leave a voice mail at 278-5332. As noted about under "Attendance," I ask that you not contact me simply to announce an absence.

ASSIGNMENTS: In order to successfully finish this course you must complete
1. four (4) RPTs ( "reading preparation tests") (3 x 50 points, 300 points total)
   [composite of individual and team scores, with lowest score dropped]
2. a portfolio of in-class team assignments (300 points total):
   [includes a 100 point Peer Evaluation and 50 points for individual homework]
3. three (2) Unit Tests (1 page take-home, 2 x 50 points, 100 points total with lowest score dropped)
4. two (2) Observation Reports
(or substitute an interview for second report)
   (2-3 pages each, 2 x 100 points, 200 points total)

5. one (1) Observation Analysis (5-6 page take-home, 100 points)
[GRADING SCALE: 940-1000 points=A, 900-939=A-, 870-899=B+, 840--879=B, 800-839=B-, etc.]

GRADING POLICIES: Barring genuine emergencies, no make-ups are available for RPTs. Generally no rewrites of observation reports are allowed; however you may wish to show me prelimary drafts (submitted for review at least three days prior to the deadline). I do accept late assignments, but subtract 5% from your overall score for each class day late; I will however not accept late submissions for the final assignment ("Observation Analysis").

If you have a documented disability and verification from the Office of Services to Students with Disabilities (Lassen Hall 1008, x6955), and wish to discuss academic accommodations, please contact me within the first two weeks of the term. I consider extreme difficulty with social interaction and interpersonal communication a legitimate disability (formally known as ASD), which should be brought to my attention as soon as possible since team work is such an integral part of the course.

I will generally elect severe penalties for academic dishonesty on Unit Tests, Observation Reports, and the final Term Analysis: a zero score for the assignment, and failing the course for a second offense. You are responsible for reading my comments regarding the importance of academic honesty in FAQ, #10-13, and for requesting clarification if there is anything you do not understand.

Finally, students needing extra time to complete their work for the course must submit an application for an incomplete grade, available in MND 2011. Without this form I cannot assign an imcomplete grade.

SCHEDULE: All readings listed should be completed by the day under which they are listed. All numbers in the schedule are page numbers unless otherwise noted.

Introduction: "Hinduism," Contemporary Sacramento, & Team-Based Learning

Dates
Tasks
Readings
Tue, September 2
personal introductions, review of syllabus, & intro to team-based learning
find syllabus on-line at
http://www.csus.edu/indiv/d/duboisj/THY/THY1_home.html
Wed, September 3
Ganesh Chaturthi (see Unit 2)
a good day to order your course pack!
Thu, September 4

study session for trial RPT

form teams

LOCATE & study terms in these overviews:
"Dimensions of Religious Culture" (in on-line syllabus)
"The Hindu Calendar" (p.18-22, on-line encyclopedia)
"Exploring the Hindu Religious Complex" (CP, 1-6a, 17b-19a)

VIEW/BROWSE: "The Phases of the Moon" (web site)
"Moon Phase Calculator" (web site)
& "Shringeri" slide show" (on-line PPT)

LOCATE & study excerpts in these primary sources:
selections from "American Hindus" (CP, 105-123)

[RECOMMENDED: TCF, 3-28, 263-66]

Tue, September 9
trial RPT
OPTIONAL primary sources for (hypothetical) EXTRA CREDIT:
remainder of "American Hindus" (on reserve)
Freed & Freed, "The Calendar" (on reserve)

Thu, September 11
trial team assignment
REVIEW in depth :
selections from "American Hindus" (CP, 105-123)

Unit 1: Daily Worship in the Vedic & Shaivite Traditions

Tue September 16

study session for RPT #1

begin Pitr Paksha (see Unit 2)

LOCATE & study terms in these overviews:
Dubois, "Exploring the Hindu Religious Complex" (CP, 6a-17b, 19a-26)
Mahony, "Reality Veiled & Unveiled" (CP, 53-55)
Davis, "Locating the Tradition" (CP, 41-51)

VIEW/BROWSE for illustrations of terms:
"Full Moon Offering" (video)
[if unable to view video, download & install Free RealOne Media Player]
"Chola Bronze from South India" (web site)
Shaivite puja | famous images & sites (YouTube)
"Sadhus & Yogis of India" (web site)

Thu, September 18
study session (cont'd)

LOCATE & study excerpts in these primary sources:
Mahony, "The Gods as Artists" (CP, 125-37)
& "The Poet as Visionary" (CP, 138-41)
"The Agnihotra in the Shrauta Sutras" (CP, 143-47)
& Svetasvatara Upanisad (CP, 149-53)
Davis, "The Shaiva Ritual System" (CP, 155-57)
& “Relations of Worship" (CP, 158-64)
How to Worship at Shiva's Temple (CP, 165-73)

[RECOMMENDED: TCF, 29-40, 54-56, 57-82, 198-99]

Tue, September 23
RPT #1

OPTIONAL primary sources for EXTRA CREDIT:
"The Agnihotra" (on reserve)
Brhadaranyaka Upanishad (on reserve)
Davis, "Metamorphosis of the Hands"
& "Tranformation of the Body" (on reserve)
Davis, “Relations of Worship" (cont'd) (on reserve)

Thu, September 25
team assignments 1a & b
REVIEW in depth:
Mahony, "The Gods as Artists" (CP, 125-37)
& "The Poet as Visionary" (CP, 138-41)
"The Agnihotra in the Shrauta Sutras" (CP, 143-47)
& Svetasvatara Upanisad (CP, 149-53)
Tue, September 30

TA discussion & mini-lecture

end Pitr Paksha (see Unit 2)
& begin Navaratri (see Unit 3)

Unit Test #1 (download PDF/ MS Word)
Thu, October 2

team assignments 1c & d


REVIEW in depth:
Davis, "The Shaiva Ritual System" (CP, 155-57)
& “Relations of Worship" (CP, 158-64)
How to Worship at Shiva's Temple (CP, 165-73)

Unit 2: The Fortnight of the Ancestors & the Festival of Ganesha (September 3)

Tue, October 7

study session for RPT #2

**Unit Test #1 DUE**
(beginning of class)


LOCATE & study terms in these overviews:
"India: Climate " (p.26 & 28-31, on-line encyclopedia)
Courtright, "Ganesha in a Regional Setting" (CP, 57-72)
Grimes, "Map is Not Territory" (CP, 75-77)
Narayana Rao, "Purana" (CP, 27-31a)
[+ REVIEW CP, 1, 3b, 5a, 6b-7, 9b-10a, 18, 21-22]

VIEW/BROWSE for illustrations of terms:
"Ganesha Atharvashiras" (YouTube)
"Ganesha Pañcaratra Stotra" (YouTube)
images of Ganesha Chaturthi (on-line PPT)
[if unable to view, download & install PowerPoint Viewer (PC/Mac)]

Thu, October 9

study session (cont'd)

Viyaja Dashami (see Unit 4)

LOCATE & study excerpts in these primary sources:
"Ancestral Offerings" from Dharma Sutras (CP, 175-80)
& from The Law Code of Manu (CP, 181-87)
"The Vinayaka Rite" (CP, 189)
& "Ordinance of Lord Ganapati (CP, 192-96)
"Ganesha's Birth in the Vamana Purana" (CP: addendum)
& Varaha Purana 23.3-5 (CP, 197) & "Ganesha" (CP, 199-202)
Courtright, "The Worship of Ganesha" (CP, 203-220)

[RECOMMENDED: TCF, 48-54, 262-68]

Tue, October 14
RPT #2
OPTIONAL primary sources for EXTRA CREDIT:
Knipe, "The Hindu Rite of Entry Into Heaven" (on reserve)
Freed & Freed, "Shraddhs" (on reserve)
Jamison, "Finding a Husband" (on reserve)
Courtright, "The Ganapatya-s" (on reserve)
Thu, October 16
team assignments 2a & b
REVIEW in depth :
"Ancestral Offerings" from Dharma Sutras (CP, 175-80)
& from The Law Code of Manu (CP, 181-87)
"The Vinayaka Rite" (CP, 189)
& "Ordinance of Lord Ganapati (CP, 192-96)
Tue, October 21
TA discussion & mini-lecture

**LAST DAY to turn in
1st Observation Report**
(beginning of class)
Unit Test #2 (download PDF/ MS Word)
Thu, October 23
team assignments 2c & d
"Ganesha's Birth in the Vamana Purana" (CP: addendum)
& Varaha Purana 23.3-5 (CP, 197) & "Ganesha" (CP, 199-202)
Courtright, "The Worship of Ganesha" (CP, 203-220)

Unit 3: The Nine Nights of the Great Goddess (September 30-October 8)

Tue, October 28

study session for RPT #3

**Unit Test #2 DUE**
(beginning of class)

Diwali (see Unit 4)


LOCATE & study terms in these overviews:
Kinsley, "The Worship of Durga" (CP, 79-83)
Hayavardana Rao, "The Festival and its Names" (CP, 85-91)
Narayana Rao, "Purana" (CP, 35b-36)
[+ REVIEW CP, 3-5, 22, 24, 26]

VIEW/BROWSE for illustrations of terms:
"Artistic Depictions of Hindu Goddesses " (on-line PPT)
[if unable to view, download & install PowerPoint Viewer (PC/Mac)]
"Mahishasura Mardini Stotra" (YouTube)
Navaratri puja in Hindi (YouTube)

Thu, October 30
study session (cont'd)

LOCATE & study excerpts in these primary sources:
"The Horse Sacrifice" (CP: addendum)
& "Indra" (CP, 221-25) & Ratri Sukta (CP, 228b-229a, 232b-233a)
Devi Mahatmya (CP, 235-59)
Sax, "A Note on the Songs," "The Small Pilgrimage"
& "The Goddess and the Demon" (CP, 281-311)

[RECOMMENDED: TCF, 40-48, 54-56, 106-20, 128-31]

Tue, November 4
RPT #3
OPTIONAL primary sources for Summary &/OR EXTRA CREDIT:
Coburn, "Ritual & Philosophy of the Angas" (CP, 261-70)
Hayavardana Rao, "The Dasara in Mysore" (CP, 271-80)
Biardeau, "The Sacrificial Post" (on reserve)
"The Session with Markendeya" (on reserve)
"Vishnu's Praise of Nidra" (on reserve)
Coburn, "Encounters in the Contemporary World" (on reserve)
Thu, November 6

team assignments 3a & b

REVIEW in depth:
"The Horse Sacrifice" (CP: addendum)
& "Indra" (CP, 221-25) & Ratri Sukta (CP, 228b-229a, 232b-233a)
Devi Mahatmya (CP, 235-59)
Tue, November 11

Veteran's Day Holiday

do something nice for a veteran!
Thu, November 13
TA discussion & mini-lecture
Unit Test #3 (download PDF/ MS Word)
OR Summary of OPTIONAL Reading (download PDF/ MS Word)
Tue, November 18
team assignments 3c & d

REVIEW in depth:
Sax, "A Note on the Songs," "The Small Pilgrimage"
& "The Goddess and the Demon" (CP, 281-311)

Unit 4: Victory Tenth & the Festival of Lights (October 9 & 28)

Thu, November 20

study session for RPT #4

Unit Test #3
(download PDF/ MS Word)
OR Summary of
OPTIONAL Reading
(download PDF/ MS Word)
**DUE beginning of class**



LOCATE & study terms in these overviews:
Kinsley, "Sita" (CP, 95-103) &
"The Worship of Shri Lakshmi" (CP, 93-94)
Narayana Rao, "Purana" (CP, 31b-35a)

VIEW/BROWSE for illustrations of terms:
Ramlila performance (YouTube)
"Ramnagars' Novel Ramlila" (news report on YouTube)
maps of Ramnagar (JSTOR, p.2 ,8,10,15,21)
Diwali film song (YouTube)
"Colours of Life" (YouTube)

Tue, November 25

study session (cont'd)--> OPTIONAL

**LAST DAY to turn in
Follow-Up Report**
(beginning of class)

LOCATE & study excerpts in these primary sources:
"The Friend-Finding Yajña" (CP: addendum)
& "Shri Sukta" (CP, 229-32) & Ramayana 14-17, 65-66 (CP, 313-16,19-20)
Rama Carita Manasa D.97-C.109 (CP, 323-27)
& Schechner & Hess, "The Ramlila" (JSTOR, p.51-54, 61-63 ,69-73)
Freed & Freed, "Diwali & Related Festivals" (CP, 329-37)

[RECOMMENDED: TCF, 120-27, 155-58, 182-91, 196-203]

Tue, December 2
RPT #4
OPTIONAL primary sources for EXTRA CREDIT:
Ramayana 44-45 (CP,317-18)
"The Churning of the Cosmic Ocean" from Vishnu Purana (on reserve)
Schechner & Hess, "The Ramlila" (JSTOR, p.55-60, 64-68, 74-82)
Fuller, "The Ramanandi Order" (TCF, 163-69 & on reserve)
Freed & Freed, "Gobardan" (on reserve)
Thu, December 4
team assignments 4a
REVIEW in depth:
"The Friend-Finding Yajña" (CP: addendum)
& "Shri Sukta" (CP, 229-32) & Ramayana 14-17, 65-66 (CP, 313-16,19-20)
Tue, December 9

team assignments 4b

 

REVIEW in depth:
Rama Carita Manasa
D.97-C.109 (CP, 323-27)
&Schechner & Hess, "The Ramlila" (JSTOR, p.51-54, 61-63 ,69-73)
Thu, December 11
(attendance REQUIRED)
team assignments 4c

REVIEW in depth:
Freed & Freed, "Diwali & Related Festivals" (CP, 329-37)

Thu, December 18
(attendance REQUIRED)

final team assignment

**Observation Analysis DUE**
(beginning of class)
(download PDF/ MS Word)

REVIEW in depth :
Unit Tests, Observation Reports

WARNING:Barring submission of a petition for an incomplete or some documentation of an extreme circumstance, and in contrast to my late policy during the semester, no term analysis will be accepted after the beginning of class of the final class session.

IMPORTANT NOTE: if you wish to retrieve your term analysis & observation reports, please attach to your paper a self-addressed stamped envelope (4" x 9" is usually OK if unless your paper is unusally thick) with sufficient postage for 3 ounces (currently $0.76 or two first-class stamps). Papers submitted without an envelope will receive only minimal comments and eventually be recycled without shredding.

DISCLAIMER:  As you will learn from this term’s calendrical study of Hindu traditions (if you didn’t know it already!) the nature of life is change.  In creating this syllabus I have tried to be as careful as possible to get all the details right.  However in certain situations, whenever I notice that an error has been made--or that a change would significantly further the objectives of the course--I reserve the right to make alterations in the syllabus. I will always give you at least three day’s notice, both in class and by sending out an email about the change.


Dimensions of Religious Culture



Reading Preparation Tests


Frequently Asked Questions


Observation Guidelines & Reports

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OTHER COURSES OF INTEREST:

• Asian Civilization" (HIS 006)

• "Art of India &Southeast Asia" (ART 117A)

• "Cultures of South Asia" (ANTH 149)

 

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