Geology Rock Garden Guide to the Rock Samples

Compiled by
CSUS Geology Department
US Geological Survey

Volcanological Society of Sacramento

 

  1. petrified wood
  2. calcite
  3. andesite (columnar) from Lake Tahoe Basin
  4. opal (hydrothermal silica deposit)
  5. medium grained sandstone with bedding, from the Great Valley Sequence
  6. flow layered rhyolite pumice (lava)
  7. flow layered rhyolite pumice
  8. rhyolite obsidian with bands of pumice
  9. fine-grained sandstone with preserved ripple marks
  10. volcanic tuff (erupted deposit of pumice and ash)
  11. medium-grained hornblende mica granodiorite
  12. layered obsidian with flow fold
  13. complex diorite with a granite dike (intrusion)
  14. columnar basalt from Modoc Plateau
  15. green volcanic tuff; pumice, ash and rock fragments from an explosive volcanic eruption near Barstow
  16. travertine (hot spring or hydrothermal deposit) from Bridgeport area
  17. fused tuff
  18. volcanic tuff lake-bed deposit with mudcrack impressions
  19. tufa limestone; as seen in Mono Lake
  20. rhyolite obsidian and pumice; flow layered
  21. vesicular basaltic lava
  22. coarse-grained conglomerate (river deposit)
  23. welded Bishop rhyolite tuff
  24. serpentinite (California State Rock)
  25. serpentinite (with preserved fault slip)
  26. obsidian with breadcrust texture
  27. an ugly rock
  28. flow layered rhyolite obsidian with devitrification spherulites
  29. fossil-rich gray sandstone
  30. melted tuff on pumice
  31. dacite drill core sample from the Mehrten Formation, Morman Slab Dam, Folsom Lake
  32. Boulder size conglomerate of Mehrten Formation, Morman Slab Dam, Folsom Lake
  33. Garnet skarn with some pyrite, malachite and epidote
  34. Folded hornfel from Winnemucca, NV
  35. Volcanic tuff lakebed deposit with mud crack impressions