| What is
Sociology?
Sociology
is the study of social life, social change, and the social causes
and consequences of human behavior. Sociologists investigate the
structure of groups, organizations and societies, and how people
interact within these contexts. Since all human behavior is social,
the subject matter of sociology ranges from the intimate family
to the hostile mob; from organized crime to religious cults; from
the divisions of race, gender and social class to the shared beliefs
of a common culture; and from the sociology of work to the sociology
of sports. In fact, few fields have such broad scope and relevance
for research, theory and application of knowledge.Sociology
provides many distinctive perspectives on the world, generating
new ideas and critiquing the old. The field also offers a range
of research techniques that can be applied to virtually any issue:
street crime and delinquency, corporate downsizing, the alleviation
of poverty and homelessness, welfare or education reform, or problems
of peace and war. Because sociology addresses the most challenging
issues of our time, it is a rapidly expanding field whose potential
is increasingly tapped by those who craft policies and create programs.
Sociology is an exciting discipline with expanding opportunities
for a wide range of career paths.
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