AN
OFFICER AND A FEMINIST
James
M. Dubik
I'm a member of a last
bastion of male chauvinism. I'm an infantry officer, and
there are no women in
the infantry. I'm a Ranger and no women go to Ranger
School. I'm a member of
America's special operation forces—and there, although
women are involved in
intelligence, planning and clerical work, only men can be
operators, or
"shooters." Women can become paratroopers and jump out of
airplanes alongside me
yet not many do. All this is as it should be, according to
what I learned while
growing up. Not many women I knew in high school and
college in the 60s and
early 70s pushed themselves to their physical or mental
limits or had serious
career dreams of their own. If they did, few talked about
them. So I concluded
they were exceptions to the rule. Then two things
happened. First, I was
assigned to West Point, where I became a philosophy
instructor. Second, my
two daughters grew up.
I arrived at the Academy
with a master's degree from Johns Hopkins University in
Baltimore and a
graduation certificate from the U S. Army Command and
General Staff College at
Fort Leavenworth. I was ready to teach, but instead, I
was the one who got an
education.
The women cadets, in the
classroom and out, did not fit my stereotype of female
behavior. They took
themselves and their futures seriously. They persevered in a
very competitive
environment. Often they took charge and seized control of a
situation. They gave
orders; they were punctual and organized. They played
sports
hard. They survived,
even thrived, under real pressure. During field exercises,
women cadets were calm
and unemotional even when they were dirty, cold, wet,
tired and hungry. They
didn't fold or give up. Most important, such conduct
seemed natural to them.
From my perspective all this was extraordinary; to them
it was ordinary. While I
had read a good bit of "feminist literature" and,
intellectually, accepted
many of the arguments against stereotyping, this was the
first time my real-life
experience supported such ideas. And seeing is
believing.
Enter two daughters:
Kerith, 12; Katie, 10. Kerith and Katie read a lot, and they
write, too—poems,
stories, paragraphs and answers to "thought questions" in
school. In what they
read and in what they write, I can see their
adventurousness, their
inquisitiveness and their ambition. They discover clues
and solve mysteries.
They take risks, brave dangers, fight villains—and prevail.
Their schoolwork reveals
their pride in themselves. Their taste for reading is
boundless; they're
interested in everything. "Why?" is forever on their lips. Their
eyes are set on personal
goals that they, as individuals, aspire to achieve:
Olympic gold, owning
their own business, public office.
2
Both play sports. I've
witnessed a wholesome, aggressive, competitive spirit born
in Kerith. She played
her first basketball season last year, and when she started,
she was too polite to
bump anyone, too nice to steal anything, especially if some
other girl already had
the ball. By the end of the season, however, Kerith was
taking bumps and dishing
them out. She plays softball with the intensity of a
Baltimore Oriole. She
rides and jumps her horse in competitive shows. Now she
"can't
imagine" not playing a sport, especially one that didn't have a little
rough play and risk.
In Katie's face, I've
seen Olympic intensity as she passed a runner in the last 50
yards of a mile relay.
Gasping for air, knees shaking, lungs bursting, she dipped
into her well of courage
and "gutted out" a final kick. Her comment after the race:
"I kept thinking I
was Mary Decker beating the Russians." For the first time she
experienced the thrill
of pushing herself to the limit. She rides and jumps, too.
And her basketball team
was a tournament champion. The joy and excitement
and pride that shone in
the eyes of each member of the team was equal to that
in any NCAA winner's
locker room. To each sport Katie brings her dedication to
doing her best, her
drive to excel and her desire to win.
Both girls are learning
lessons that, when my wife and I were their age, were
encouraged only in boys.
Fame, aggressiveness,
achievement, self-confidence—these were territories into
which very few women
(the exception, not the rule) dared enter. Kerith and Katie,
most of their friends,
many of their generation and the generations to come are
redefining the social
game. Their lives contradict the stereotypes with which I
grew up. Many of the
characteristics I thought were "male" are, in fact,
"human."
Given a chance, anyone
can, and will, acquire them. My daughters and the girls
of their generation are
lucky. They receive a lot of institutional support not
available to women of
past generations: from women executives, women
athletes, women authors,
women politicians, women adventurers, women
Olympians.
Old categories, old
stereotypes and old territories don't fit the current generation
of young women; and they
won't fit the next generation, either. As Kerith said, "I
can't even imagine not
being allowed to do something or be something just
because I am a
girl." All this does not negate what I knew to be true during my
own high school and
college years. But what I've learned from both the women
cadets at West Point and
from my daughters supports a different conclusion
about today's women and
the women of tomorrow from the beliefs I was raised
with. Ultimately we will
be compelled to align our social and political institutions
with what is already
becoming a fact of American life. Or more precisely,
whenever biological
difference is used to segregate a person from an area of
3
human endeavor, we will
be required to demonstrate that biological difference is
relevant to the issue at
hand.
1990