GEOGRAPHY 145: ASSIGNMENT LINKS


WORKSHEETS
WORKSHEETS are distributed in class only. They are not available on the Internet. HELPFUL LINKS for the worksheets are available below: #1 #2 #3

PRESENTATIONS
PRESENTATION ASSIGNMENTS are available in class and on the Internet: #1 #2 #3 LINKS for #1 #2 #3

TESTS
QUIZ GUIDELINES: Quiz #1; Quiz #2; Quiz 3 FINAL EXAM GUIDELINES: Final Exam RETURN to the SCHEDULE for GEOGRAPHY 145 RETURN to the SYLLABUS for GEOGRAPHY 145

WORKSHEET #1

Population information is readily accessible on the Internet. For an updated list of links to government agencies and research institutions see the Penn State Population Research Institute's Web Resources in Demography. International Demographic data are available from many sources. A good place to begin is the course's main text and statistical source, the Population Reference Bureau (PRB). PRB's World Population Data Sheet is available full text online. See also PRB's Search site for country data and its excellent Glossary for definitions of important terms. The United Nations compiles population statistics on member countries at UNDP: Population Database and Population Information Network (POPIN). Consult online reports such as The State of World Population. Individual foreign countries are well represented at two US Census Bureau sites: the first, International Statistical Agencies, provides links to demographic agencies in other countries; the second, IDB Summary Demographic Data, provides current statistics--e.g., birth and death rates, life expectancies--for every country. The CIA's World Factbook summarizes population and other data. Worksheet #1 also requires you to visit two population clocks online, one for the world, one for the USA: POPClocks (Census Bureau). Try the dynamic features on the Census Bureau's clocks to "see" population changes. (NOTE: Fall 2006 - Census Bureau dynamic clocks suspended but data available.) Princeton University's Office of Population Research still maintains a dynamic World Population Clock. (NOTE: another dynamic clock is found on the Austrian government's Statistics Austria website!) Another estimater: the World Population Counter (Ibiblio) United States For the USA the obvious source is the Census Bureau [www.census.gov] and an alphabetical array of topics at the Census Bureau's Subjects A to Z. One link of special interest takes you to the Census 2000 reports. A fine compendium of demographic and other data is the most recent volume of the Statistical Abstract of the United States. California For California the best population updates are available from the State's Department of Finance Demographic Research Unit. See its publications links from What's New?. Among the most useful items are the Reports and Research Papers. Sacramento Region Finally, for the metropolitan region that includes the CSUS campus visit the Sacramento Area Council of Governments website as well as consulting relevant US Census and California Department of Finance sites such as Population Estimates Program: Cities & Towns

PRESENTATION #1

After selecting a country for your written-and-oral presentation return to some of the same sites I suggested for Worksheet #1: WWW Virtual Library's Demography & Population Studies; the Census Bureau's links to Statistical Agencies (International); and, the Census Bureau's Summary Demographic Data for other countries. Look too at summary data and maps in the CIA's World Factbook 2002.

WORKSHEET #2

The World Resources Institute provides most of the data necessary to fill the second worksheet. Begin with the power point slide presentation, Global Environmental Trends, and use suggested links from each of the fifty slide pages. For more detailed information go to Regional Resources and Earth Trends. Specific Data Tables [pdf format] are available for: Agricultural Production Income and Poverty Coastal Biodiversity Livestock Production Energy Production Marine Fisheries Forest Cover Natural Areas Protection Fossil Fuel Emissions Resource Consumption Freshwater Resources Urban Environment Globally Threatened Species Wood Production Gross Domestic Product

Other places for insights on resources: CALIFORNIA For your Worksheet #2 essay on California consult the following: * the Natural Resources Conservation Service's Data and Maps site; * CERES, the California Environmental Resources System, and its Land Use Planning Network (LUPIN) data site; * the Planning and Conservation League site highlighting state issues. To focus on the Sacramento Region and the nearby Central Valley consult: * the Great Valley Center; * the American Farmland Trust; and * the Sacramento Area Council of Governments (SACOG).

UNITED STATES The USDA's Natural Resources Conservation Service has a State of the Land site with links to specific concerns like Wildlife Habitat. Among non-profit organizations that provide data are the National Wildlife Federation, the Sierra Club and the Natural Resources Defense Council.

WORLD The United Nations has several agencies exploring environmental issues, population, and sustainable development including the following: the Food and Agricultural Organization (FAO) with its data bank, FAOSTAT and its SD Dimensions reports; the United Nations Environment Programme (UNEP) and its Data and Reports; and the United Nations Development Programme (UNDP) and its Human Development Reports and Statistics. Another major international organization, the World Bank, supplies Data & Statistics and publishes Documents & Reports.

PRESENTATION #2
Use the resources for WORKSHEET #3 below:

WORKSHEET #3

The focus of this third worksheet is interstate and international migration. Read Martin & Midgley's PRB Bulletin, "Immigration to the United States: Journey to an Uncertain Destination," carefully. Note the terms--e.g., immigrants, refugees--discussed in Box 1, pages 6-7. USA FOREIGN-BORN: REPORTS The most recent Census Bureau report on Foreign-Born Americans is its Profile of the Foreign-Born Population in the United States: 2003 (P20-539). Useful discussions, graphs, and data from an earlier report, "The Foreign- Born Population in the United States: March 2000" (P20-534), are available as either Power Point or jpg images at Slide Presentations. Also use the Census Bureau's Subjects A to Z Index to find relevant data for topics such as Ancestry, Foreign-Born Population, and Mobility/Migration. USA MIGRATION: INTERNAL & EXTERNAL The Census Bureau summarizes the mobility of the American population in annual reports: Geographical Mobility: March 1999 to March 2000. A companion report, Why People Move, further scrutinizes the March 2000 data.

WORLD MIGRATION: SUMMARY The Census Bureau's International Data Base (IDB) Summary Demographic Data suggests the relative importance of net migration to population change in foreign countries. WORLD REFUGEES: MAPS & DATA People fleeing war, famine, and other catastrophes receive due attention at the ReliefWeb home page. Also see the excellent ReliefWeb Map Centre. USA ANCESTRY: DATA, 2000 CENSUS FIRST, try linking directly to "QT-P13. Ancestry: 2000". THEN, if you don't reach the Census 2000 state-by-state ancestry data: Go first to the Census 2000 Gateway site. On the lower right, under Census 2000 Data Releases, click on Summary File 3. On the Summary File 3 (SF3) page click on Access to all tables and maps in American FactFinder. Note the identifying dot next to Census 2000 Summary File 3 (SF3) - Sample Data; click on List all tables. Under the admonition to "Select a table and click 'Next'" choose one of the first possibilities: QT-P13. Ancestry and click "Next" to get to the Select Geography page. Under "Select a geographic type," choose "State" and, then, "Continue." Under "Select one or more geographic areas and click 'Add'," choose "All States," "Add," then, "Show Results". You should now be looking at the first state, Alabama, in a data set identified as "QT-P13. Ancestry: 2000". Whew! USA ANCESTRY: MAPS, 1990 CENSUS Prof. William Bowen of CSU-Northridge has maps of Native- and Foreign-Born Americans included on his Citizenship maps site; Bowen's Ancestry maps show various designations--ethnic, racial, linguistic--claimed by Americans on the 1990 Census.

PRESENTATION #3

The basic assignment: Select a distinct US ancestry, ethnic, or racial group. Delimit it from other groups, detail its appearance in the USA, document its locales and movements across the US map. Prepare a two-page summary. Create and attach an appropriate map. Use the map when you talk about the group in class. See links above to Census 2000 Ancestry data or try the direct approach: "QT-P13. Ancestry: 2000". Review Bowen's Ancestry lists from his Digital Atlas. Also, visit the most recent Census update of Foreign-Born Population. Other Internet sites worth visiting: * the Census Bureau's working paper on Foreign-Born Population, 1850-1990; * the United States Historical Census Data Browser (Univ. of Virginia); * a fine bibliography from Valparaiso University Professor Kilpinen's American Ethnic Geography course.

WORKSHEET & PRESENTATION #4

Use these resources to answer worksheet questions and to prepare your presentation: WORLD The World Health Organization is a major resource: see especially its annual summary, World Health Report; its International Journal of Public Health; its Disease Outbreaks Report; its Weekly Epidemiological Record; its Communicable Diseases list including country-by-country data on diseases such as Plague; its Noncommunicable Diseases list including country-by-country data on Diabetes; UNITED STATES The USA's Centers for Disease Control has its A to Z list of diseases and other Health Topics; its reports on Travelers' Health and its Emerging Infectious Diseases Journal. Although U.S. vital statistics are still more available in printed or CD versions than on the Internet, one online report, Deaths: Final Data For 1997, does include recent, detailed data on all causes of death. CALIFORNIA The CDC's National Center for Health Statistics provides profiles of individual states. See its State Profiles website for data and details, or go directly to the California Health Facts about our state. California's Department of Health Services offers its own Statistical Resources. And consult tables [Excel format] in the California Statistical Abstract too. THE AMERICAS Within the Americas the Pan American Health Organization provides Health Profiles for individual countries and detailed statistics in its Health in the Americas [pdf] volumes. OTHER RECOMMENDED SITES A great privately-maintained site, Just Another Medical Geography Page, has up-to-date links to Articles and Published Studies and to Online Health Atlases. The Diseases & Conditions links evaluated by the Librarians' Index to the Internet are excellent starting points for research. The UCSF Department of Epidemiology and Biostatistics maintains a fine Epidemiology web site with many links to agencies and universities around the world. Remember too the US Census International Data Base, the exhaustive World Population Profile: 1998, and the brief World Population at a Glance: 1998 and Beyond. A useful site is the HIV/AIDS CLOCK [UN Population Fund].

SITE UNDER REVISION FROM HERE ONWARD (04-27-03)

PRESENTATION #5
Many groups have joined the population issues debate. Those identified below represent only part of an expanding longer list. I invite you to investigate that longer list through links from these sites or by your own Internet searches. For Presentation #5 please characterize briefly the advocacy positions of any three groups. Your focus should be on "hot button" issues--abortion, sex education, contraception, family size, immigration, resource use, sustainable development--that have divided Americans, and humans around the world, in the late 20th century. Once you've delineated these positions forthrightly and fairly, you can move to the next stage: considering how the competing positions may determine regional, national, and global patterns of population in the 21st century. Recognize that this list includes controversial groups that address controversial issues. Groups may take positions that you find unsettling, distressing, even abhorrent. Try in all cases, even as you exercise your individual right to judge, to grant others their rights to argue and advocate.

American Life League

"The distinguishing mark of American Life League, by which we will be recognized, is our absolute commitment to the sacredness of human life."

Californians for Population Stabilization

"CAPS is the only organization in the state dedicated to tackling the controversial twin pillars: high fertility, and high immigration rates. Together, they create the state's number one problem--rampant population growth."

Carrying Capacity Network

"CCN is a national non-profit advocacy group working to achieve national revitalization, population stabilization, economic and environmental sustainability, and resource conservation."

Center for Immigration Studies

"The Center is animated by a pro-immigrant, low-immigration vision which seeks fewer immigrants but a warmer welcome for those admitted."

Citizens for a United Earth

"The broad complex of problems connected with overpopulation and environmental limits may prove more destructive to humankind than the warfare complex."

Facing the Future

"'Short of nuclear war itself, population growth is the gravest issue the world faces. If we do not act, the problem will be solved by famine, riots, insurrection and war.'--Robert McNamara, World Bank President"

Federation for American Immigration Reform

"It is evident to most Americans that large-scale immigration is not serving the needs and interests of the country."

Gaia Preservation Coalition

"Our Core Purpose is to explore and develop ways of reversing human activity by bringing about orderly negative growth in both population and industrial throughput."

Greenpeace International/USA

"Greenpeace is an independent campaigning organization that uses non-violent, creative confrontation to expose global environmental problems, and to force solutions that are essential to a green and peaceful future."

International Society of Malthus

"Ironically and tragically, the larger we grow in numbers, the harder it seems to be able to gain consensus on the connection between the growth in human population and the destruction of the environment that sustains us."

National Abortion and Reproductive Rights Action League

"Our goal at NARAL is to help find sane, workable answers that will ultimately reduce the need for abortions."

National Immigration Forum

"The purpose of the National Immigration Forum is to embrace and uphold America's tradition as a nation of immigrants. The Forum advocates and builds public support for public policies that welcome immigrants and refugees..."

National Right to Life

"The ultimate goal of the National Right to Life Committee is to restore legal protection to innocent human life."

National Wildlife Federation

"People and Nature: Our Future Is in the Balance [TM]"

Nature Conservancy

"The mission of the Nature Conservancy is to preserve plants, animals and natural communities that represent the diversity of life on Earth by protecting the lands and waters they need to survive."

Negative Population Growth

"NPG is the only organization calling for specific, realistic measures to reduce U.S. and World populations in order to leave a more sustainable society to our children."

Numbers USA

"The sprawl and congestion plaguing Americans' quality of life in NOT inevitable."

Planned Parenthood

"Planned Parenthood believes in the fundamental right of each individual, throughout the world, to manage his or her fertility, regardless of the individual's income, marital status, race, ethnicity, sexual orientation, age, national origin, or residence."

Population Action International

"Population Action International (PAI) is dedicated to advancing policies and programs that slow population growth in order to enhance the quality of life for all people."

Pop!ulation Coalition

"We believe that sustaining a quality life for all on this planet is the most significant issue we face today."

Population-Environment Balance

"Population-Environment Balance is a national, non-profit membership organization dedicated to maintaining the quality of life in the United States through population stabilization."

Population Institute

"Overpopulation is not a distant issue. Its overwhelming problems are upon us. Every member of every future generation will be directly affected by what you and the Population Institute do now."

Project USA

"Project USA believes immigration is not a matter of race, ethnicity or ancestry, but of doing what's right for future generations."

Respect for Life

"As human population becomes more dense, the value of human life is diminished. Therefore, lower birth rates are desirable. As human life increases in value, death rates will also drop."

Sierra Club

"Ending population growth in this country and around the world is an essential part of any effort to protect the environment, sustain the ability of earth to support life, and enhance the quality of life for all human beings."

Sierrans for US Population Stabilization

"Sierrans for US Population Stabilization (SUSPS) support a return to traditional (1970-1996) Sierra Club population policy which included both birth rates and overall mass immigration numbers in achieving US population stabilization as quickly as possible."

Stop Overpopulation!

"Overpopulation is the root cause of all environmental deterioration."

Turner Foundation

"'I see the whole field of environmentalism and population as nothing more than the survival of the human species.'-Ted Turner"

Ultimate Pro-Life Resource List: Organizations

[composite list] "We do not list organizations that adopt a militant approach or support violent or illegal activities."

Voluntary Human Extinction Movement

"Phasing out the human race by voluntarily ceasing to breed will allow Earth's biosphere to return to good health."

World Life League

"The world is not overcrowded. There is no population crisis. People are not the problem. People are the solution!"

World Overpopulation Awareness [Rancho Cordova CA]

"The purpose of this group shall be to make world overpopulation a household word. Let us find ways to make everyone aware of the seriousness of this problem and what are the choices."

World Wildlife Fund

"By conserving the broadest variety of the world's habitats, we can conserve the broadest variety of the world's species and most endangered wildlife, as well as higher expressions of life on Earth--whole communities and ecosystems."

Worldwatch

"The Institute's outlook is global because the most pressing environmental issues are global. Given the earth's unified ecosystem and an increasingly integrated global economy, only a global approach to issues such as...population growth can be effective."

Zero Population Growth

"Zero Population Growth, Inc. (ZPG) is a national non-profit organization working to slow population growth and achieve a sustainable balance of people, resources, and the environment."

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